Probabilitas Seminar Series: Ramon Van Handel

Date: 

Friday, March 22, 2024, 10:30am to 11:30am

Location: 

Science Center 300H

The Probabilitas Seminar series focuses on high-dimensional problems that combine statistics, probability, information theory, computer science, and other related fields. The upcoming seminar takes place on Friday, March 22, from 10:30-11:30am EST. This week's guest will be Ramon Van Handel of the Mathematics department at Princeton University.

 

Title: Sharp matrix concentration inequalities

Abstract:

Much of random matrix theory is concerned with a relatively small collection of special random matrix models whose asymptotic behavior can be studied in stunning detail. But random matrices that arise naturally in other areas of pure and applied mathematics are often not of this form and may admit an essentially arbitrary structure. The main tools that have been used to study such models, known as matrix concentration inequalities, are extremely general but only provide crude information.

In the past few years, however, powerful new tools were discovered to obtain a sharp understanding, to leading order, of the spectral statistics of arbitrarily structured random matrices under surprisingly minimal assumptions. I will aim to describe how these methods work and explain how they enable the study of new applications, such as phase transition phenomena for nonhomogeneous random matrices, that are fundamentally outside the reach of traditional matrix concentration inequalities.

This talk is based on joint works with A. Bandeira, M. Boedihardjo, T. Brailovskaya, G. Cipolloni, and D. Schroeder.